Tuesday, September 24, 2013

Assistive Technology for students with Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI)

            A traumatic brain injury is an injury to the brain that is caused by an external force. A traumatic brain injury can result in impairments of a child’s language, attention, judgment, problem-solving, motor abilities, information processing and speech (just to name a few). These impairments have a major impact on how a child learns in a school setting. A child’s behavior, attention span, thinking and reasoning skills, and problem-solving skills that children use every day in the classroom are a few examples of impairments that a child suffers from. Not only are the student’s cognitive skills affected, but so are the student’s social behavior. These impairments would all affect a child’s learning, understanding and completing of work in the classroom – as well as their behavior in the classroom around other students and teachers.

            One type of assistive technology that is available for students with traumatic brain injuries is the WatchMinder. This device looks like a watch, but it has capabilities where a student can record their own messages reminding them of certain things. Some reminders could be, “Do Math Homework” or “Take Your Time”. There are even programmed phrases already recorded. The WatchMinder can be used to remind students of important homework information, positive reminders, or special events that are happening that day.

            There are many great application for students to download on iPhones and iPads. A great resource for some useful information is www.brainline.org. On this website, there are 27 different applications (some free, and some charge a small fee) to be downloaded for use for school work or everyday life (full link is listed below under references). The one that I like the most, was the Voice Card application. Instead of traditional notecards (flashcards), student are able to record a question or work, and the record the answer or definition. I think this is a great tool for students with a short attention span because it allows students to hear the information, rather than read it.


            I can see the future of assistive technology expanding in many ways. There are already many different tools for both students and adults to use in their studies and everyday lives. I believe that the technology will grow to become more adaptable and easier to use for individuals with traumatic brain injuries. With technology, it is always changing and new tools are always being created.  I think that as time passes, more technology will be incorporated into the classroom to assist all learners.


References

No comments:

Post a Comment